Washington Misdemeanor Sentencing Calculator

Question 1

What is a Simple Misdemeanor in Washington State?

Accepted Answer

A simple misdemeanor is the least serious type of criminal offense in Washington State. It carries a maximum penalty of up to 90 days in jail and a fine up to $1,000 under RCW 9A.20.021.

Common examples include disorderly conduct, criminal trespass in the second degree, theft in the third degree, and malicious mischief in the third degree. These offenses are typically non-violent and involve lower-value property or minor public disturbances.

Question 2

What is the difference between a Simple Misdemeanor and a Gross Misdemeanor?

Accepted Answer

A simple misdemeanor has a maximum penalty of 90 days in jail and a $1,000 fine, while a gross misdemeanor carries up to 364 days and $5,000 in fines under RCW 9A.20.021.

Key differences:

Simple Misdemeanor: Up to 90 days jail, $1,000 fine
Gross Misdemeanor: Up to 364 days jail, $5,000 fine

Both may include probation periods of 12-24 months, and both are eligible for record clearing after completion of sentence and payment of all fines.

Question 3

Can aggravating factors increase a misdemeanor sentence?

Accepted Answer

Yes. Domestic violence, use of a weapon, or offenses involving minors can increase the severity of penalties or require mandatory minimum sentences under certain RCW provisions.

Common aggravating factors:

Domestic violence involvement: May trigger mandatory minimum sentences
Firearm use: Can elevate charges and increase penalties
Minor victims: May result in enhanced sentencing
DUI-related offenses: May have specific mandatory minimums

Prior convictions within 7 years also significantly impact sentencing severity and probation eligibility.

Question 4

Does this calculator give legal advice?

Accepted Answer

No. This calculator provides educational estimates only and should not be used as legal advice. Always consult a qualified attorney for legal guidance.

Important limitations:

Actual sentences vary based on specific case facts
Judges have significant discretion within statutory limits
Plea agreements may result in different outcomes
Case-specific circumstances can dramatically affect sentencing

This tool is for educational purposes only. For legal advice specific to your situation, consult with a licensed Washington criminal defense attorney.

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Misdemeanor Sentencing Calculator

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Record Clearing Eligibility Calculator

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Simple Misdemeanor in Washington State?

What is the difference between a Simple Misdemeanor and a Gross Misdemeanor?

Can aggravating factors increase a misdemeanor sentence?

Does this calculator give legal advice?

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