Right Triangle Area Calculator

Free Right Triangle Area Calculator. Find area using base and height or two legs instantly. Great for math students and quick geometry checks.

Calculator

Input Values

Enter any two values to calculate the area. Leave the third value empty.

Select Unit

Visualization

leg1 = 3 mleg2 = 4 mhyp = 5 m90°

Formula

Area = (leg₁ × leg₂) ÷ 2

For right triangles, the area is simply half the product of the two legs. The hypotenuse is not needed for area calculation, but can be used to verify the triangle is indeed right-angled using the Pythagorean theorem.

Use Cases

  • Construction and architecture projects
  • Engineering calculations and design
  • Land surveying and property measurement
  • Mathematical problem solving and education

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about calculating right triangle area.

What makes a triangle a right triangle?

A right triangle has one angle that measures exactly 90 degrees. The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse, and the other two sides are called legs.

Do I need to know the hypotenuse to calculate area?

No, you only need to know the lengths of the two legs to calculate the area of a right triangle. The area formula is simply (leg₁ × leg₂) ÷ 2.

How do I verify if my triangle is a right triangle?

Use the Pythagorean theorem: a² + b² = c², where c is the hypotenuse. If the equation holds true, then you have a right triangle.

Can I use this calculator for any triangle?

This calculator is specifically designed for right triangles. For other types of triangles, use our other triangle area calculators.

What if I only know one leg and the hypotenuse?

You can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the other leg, then calculate the area. The calculator will help you with this process.

Detailed Explanation

Understanding the mathematical principles behind right triangle area calculation.

History

The Pythagorean theorem, which is fundamental to right triangle calculations, is named after the ancient Greek mathematician Pythagoras, though the theorem was known to Babylonian and Egyptian mathematicians centuries earlier.

Derivation

The area formula for right triangles comes from the general triangle area formula. Since one leg serves as the base and the other as the height (both perpendicular), the area becomes simply half the product of the legs.

Accuracy

This method is mathematically exact for any valid right triangle. The accuracy depends only on the precision of your input measurements.